In function twl_probe() defined in file drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c, because variable retval is checked at line 1608, its value must be 0 when pci_iomap() is called (at line 1614). If pci_iomap() returns a NULL pointer, the control flow jumps to label "out_release_mem_region", cleans and returns the value of retval (i.e. 0). As a result, function twl_probe() returns 0 (indicates success) even if there are errors. The behavior of its caller may be misled. There are other 2 similar bugs when the function calls fail at lines 1601 and 1624. Though these errors may occur rarely, I think it is better to set the correct error codes on failures. Codes are summarised as follows. twl_probe @@ drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c 1564 static int twl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *dev_id) 1565 { 1566 struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL; 1567 TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev; 1568 int retval = -ENODEV; 1569 int *ptr_phycount, phycount=0; 1570 1571 retval = pci_enable_device(pdev); 1572 if (retval) { 1573 TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x17, "Failed to enable pci device"); 1574 goto out_disable_device; 1575 } ... 1601 if (twl_initialize_device_extension(tw_dev)) { 1602 TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1a, "Failed to initialize device extension"); // Bug (1): retval takes value 0. Insert "retval = -ENODEV;"? 1603 goto out_free_device_extension; 1604 } 1605 1606 /* Request IO regions */ 1607 retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "3w-sas"); 1608 if (retval) { 1609 TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1b, "Failed to get mem region"); 1610 goto out_free_device_extension; 1611 } 1612 1613 /* Save base address, use region 1 */ 1614 tw_dev->base_addr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0); 1615 if (!tw_dev->base_addr) { 1616 TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1c, "Failed to ioremap"); // Bug (2): retval takes value 0. Insert "retval = -ENOMEM;"? 1617 goto out_release_mem_region; 1618 } 1619 1620 /* Disable interrupts on the card */ 1621 TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev); 1622 1623 /* Initialize the card */ 1624 if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) { 1625 TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1d, "Controller reset failed during probe"); // Bug (3): retval takes value 0. Insert "retval = -ENODEV;"? 1626 goto out_iounmap; 1627 } Thanks very much!