The following command triggered the kernel crash:

# rmdir /sys/kernel/config/target/srpt/*/*/acls/*
Segmentation fault

From the console:

[  957.515524] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP 
[  957.515638] Modules linked in: target_core_file ib_srpt target_core_iblock target_core_mod brd dm_service_time fuse dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua netconsole xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT xt_tcpudp tun ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables af_packet bridge stp llc iscsi_ibft iscsi_boot_sysfs ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs msr ib_umad rdma_cm configfs ib_cm iw_cm mlx4_ib ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm dm_mod irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel tg3 ipmi_ssif ipmi_devintf iTCO_wdt aesni_intel iTCO_vendor_support aes_x86_64 lrw ptp sb_edac mei_me gf128mul dcdbas pps_core glue_helper ablk_helper mlx4_core pcspkr mei edac_core libphy cryptd fjes lpc_ich ipmi_si mfd_core 8250_fintek ipmi_msghandler tpm_tis tpm wmi shpchp acpi_power_meter button hid_generic usbhid mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm sr_mod drm cdrom ehci_pci ehci_hcd usbcore usb_common sg [last unloaded: scsi_transport_srp]
[  957.519948] CPU: 3 PID: 22754 Comm: rmdir Not tainted 4.6.2-dbg+ #1
[  957.519989] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R430/03XKDV, BIOS 1.0.2 11/17/2014
[  957.520032] task: ffff88006c82b140 ti: ffff88033eb8c000 task.ti: ffff88033eb8c000
[  957.520073] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812dbad9>]  [<ffffffff812dbad9>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xc0
[  957.520154] RSP: 0018:ffff88033eb8fd88  EFLAGS: 00010a83
[  957.520194] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff880372948780 RCX: dead000000000200
[  957.520234] RDX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RSI: ffff88006c82b980 RDI: ffff880372948780
[  957.520276] RBP: ffff88033eb8fd88 R08: ffff88033eb8fc88 R09: 0000000000000000
[  957.520316] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880340dc8958
[  957.520540] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88046db301b8 R15: ffff880372948740
[  957.520582] FS:  00007f4e4a1f7700(0000) GS:ffff88046f260000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  957.520623] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  957.520662] CR2: 00007fefadbca728 CR3: 00000003752ee000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[  957.520701] Stack:
[  957.520739]  ffff88033eb8fda0 ffffffff812dbb7d 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b2b ffff88033eb8fe00
[  957.520924]  ffffffffa061f044 ffff88033eb8fdd0 ffff880340dc8b28 ffff880340dc8dd8
[  957.521106]  ffff880372948780 ffff880372948780 ffff880340dc8958 0000000000000000
[  957.521283] Call Trace:
[  957.521323]  [<ffffffff812dbb7d>] list_del+0xd/0x30
[  957.521379]  [<ffffffffa061f044>] core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl+0x134/0x210 [target_core_mod]
[  957.521434]  [<ffffffffa06121b0>] target_fabric_nacl_base_release+0x20/0x30 [target_core_mod]
[  957.521484]  [<ffffffffa0317ef2>] config_item_release+0x62/0xd0 [configfs]
[  957.521532]  [<ffffffffa0317f7d>] config_item_put+0x1d/0x1f [configfs]
[  957.521870]  [<ffffffffa03163c7>] configfs_rmdir+0x1e7/0x300 [configfs]
[  957.521918]  [<ffffffff811a414c>] vfs_rmdir+0x6c/0x110
[  957.521963]  [<ffffffff811a8f68>] do_rmdir+0x158/0x1c0
[  957.522006]  [<ffffffff811a9b51>] SyS_rmdir+0x11/0x20
[  957.522049]  [<ffffffff8159d8a9>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xac
[  957.522093] Code: 66 90 48 b9 00 01 00 00 00

Note: this crash does not occur with kernel v4.7-rc4.