Build and install Linux-next. After rebooting the VM, the following messages are logged in syslog when trying to load the tulip driver: tulip: Linux Tulip drivers version 1.1.15 (Feb 27, 2007) tulip: 0000:00:0a.0: PCI INT A: failed to register GSI tulip: Cannot enable tulip board #0, aborting tulip: probe of 0000:00:0a.0 failed with error -16 Errors occur in 3.19.0 kernel Works in 3.17 kernel. Debugging notes: The tulip drivers initialization function tulip_init_one() calls pci_enable_device(). The call to pci_enable_device() eventually results in a call to alloc_isa_irq_from_domain(), which returns -EBUSY (-16) The message "tulip: 0000:00:0a.0: PCI INT A: failed to register GSI" is logged by acpi_pci_irq_enable(). The flow of calls to where the error is returned is: acpi_pci_irq_enable() acpi_register_gsi() __acpi_register_gsi() is afunction pointer -> acpi_register_gsi_ioapic() acpi_register_gsi_ioapic() mp_map_gsi_to_irq() mp_map_ppin_to_irq() alloc_isa_irq_from_domain() Returning -EBUSY when mp_check_pin_attr() returns false. mp_check_pin_attr() data->trigger = 1 data->polarity = 0 info->ioapic_trigger = 1 info->ioapic_polarity = 1 mp_check_pin_attr() returns false because the two polarity values do not match. acpi_register_gsi_ioapic() is setting trigger and polarity to: trigger = 1 polarity = 1 mp_check_pin_attr() is calling irq_get_chip_data(irq) which is returning a mp_chip_data structure with trigger = 1 polarity = 0 Since the two polarity values do not match, mp_check_pin_attr() returns false. Using the commits to arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c as reference, the commit where the issue appears is: cd68f6bd53cf89d1d5ed889b8aaf65e9c3574a079 x86, irq, acpi: Git rid of special handling of GSI for ACPI SCI
Assign to Jiang.
Hi Nick, According to the bug report, it seems that the tulip PCI device shares the same GSI with ACPI SCI interrupt, but these two doesn't agree on the polarity setting. So could you please help to check: 1) whether the tulip PCI device shares the same GSI with ACPI SCI 2) whether it helps to tune the "acpi_sci" boot parameter And please also help to provide an ACPI dump from the machine, so I could check related ACPI configuration. Thanks! Gerry
Created attachment 182651 [details] Output from acpidump utility Output from the acpidump utility.
1. Researching if Tulip GSI is shared with ACPI SCI. 2. The boot option acpi_sci=low works! Tulip driver successfully loaded. Attached is the output from acpidump when VM was booted without an acpi_sci option. thanks, -Nick
According to the ACPI dump file posted by nmeier at https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1440072 The ACPI MADT table includes an interrupt source overridden entry for ACPI SCI: [236h 0566 1] Subtable Type : 02 <Interrupt Source Override> [237h 0567 1] Length : 0A [238h 0568 1] Bus : 00 [239h 0569 1] Source : 09 [23Ah 0570 4] Interrupt : 00000009 [23Eh 0574 2] Flags (decoded below) : 000D Polarity : 1 Trigger Mode : 3 That means ACPI SCI interrupt(Interrupt : 00000009) works in level(Trigger Mode : 3), high(Polarity : 1) mode. For more information, please refer to Table 5-50 in ACPI spec 5.a. And in DSDT table, we have _PRT method to define PCI interrupts, which eventually goes to: Name (PRSA, ResourceTemplate () { IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, ) {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15} }) Name (PRSB, ResourceTemplate () { IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, ) {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15} }) Name (PRSC, ResourceTemplate () { IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, ) {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15} }) Name (PRSD, ResourceTemplate () { IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, ) {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15} }) which means it's also possible to use IRQ9 for PCI interrupt, but works in Level, ActiveLow mode. And this conflicts with ACPI SCI definition. So it's an ACPI BIOS bug. There may several ways out here: 1) Change ACPI SCI IRQ working mode to level, low. 2) Exclude IRQ9 from Interrupt Link Device A-D 3) Use acpi_sci=low to override BIOS configuration. 4) revert the patch Thanks! Gerry
A solution which is transparent to users is preferred. Asking users to modify their system (e.g. add a kernel boot option) would be least desirable.
Hi Nick, Given the big deploy number of HyperV, seems the only acceptable solution is to revert commit cd68f6bd53cf. I can't figure out other solutions which are transparent to user. Hi Rafael, Could you please help to give some advices on the normal way to deal with such a regression? Thanks! Gerry
Any decisions/recommendations on how to proceed?
Hi Nick, We may use following patch to work around the interrupt polarity issue. But I need help to identify those affected systems by DMI information. So could you please help to point out the exact items from "dmidecode" which we could use to exactly identify affected systems? Thanks! Gerry diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index e49ee24da85e..ea332074a50a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -1308,6 +1308,13 @@ static int __init dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override(const struct dmi_system_id *d) return 0; } +static int __init acpi_force_hyperv_sci_attr(void) +{ + acpi_sci_flags = ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_ACTIVE_LOW | + (acpi_sci_flags & ~ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK); + return 0; +} + /* * ACPI offers an alternative platform interface model that removes * ACPI hardware requirements for platforms that do not implement @@ -1458,6 +1465,14 @@ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpi_dmi_table_late[] = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO PRO V2030"), }, }, + { + .callback = acpi_force_hyperv_sci_attr, + //.ident = "HyperV", + .matches = { + //DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, ""), + //DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, ""), + }, + }, {} };
Hi Gerry, The following information was collected via dmidecode on a number of our VMs. DMI Type: 1 Manufacturer: Microsoft Corporation Product Name: Virtual Machine -Nick
Applied the above proposed patch with the DMI values substituted. The tulip driver loaded, and an address was assigned via DHCP. e.g. { .callback = acpi_force_hyperv_sci_attr, .ident = "HyperV", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Microsoft Corporation"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Virtual Machine"), }, }, -Nick
What's the plan for the acpi_force_hyperv_sci_attr patch? Is it submitted/merged?
Rafael and Thomas has concerns about the solution, so we are trying to find other solutions. New patch has been sent for testing.
Thanks for the update, and is there a link for the new patch?
Link for V3 https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/7049421/
Mark it as resolved since the patch is sent out, will close it once it's merged. If something is wrong, please re-open the bug.
Tested the v3 patch - it works in a Hyper-V environment. The Tulip driver loads and the NIC was successfully assigned an IP address via DHCP.