Bug 40262
| Summary: | PROBLEM: I/O storm from hell on kernel 3.0.0 when touch swap (swapfile or partition) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Product: | Memory Management | Reporter: | g0re (g0re) |
| Component: | Other | Assignee: | Andrew Morton (akpm) |
| Status: | RESOLVED CODE_FIX | ||
| Severity: | normal | CC: | florian, maciej.rutecki, rjw, StMichalke, stuffcorpse |
| Priority: | P1 | ||
| Hardware: | All | ||
| OS: | Linux | ||
| Kernel Version: | 3.0.0 | Subsystem: | |
| Regression: | No | Bisected commit-id: | |
| Bug Depends on: | |||
| Bug Blocks: | 36912 | ||
| Attachments: | kernel config based on ARCH linux distro | ||
I am experiencing the same here. The problem occurs while reading (mapping) a file, eg. md5sum -b largefile. It looks like caching has the absolute priority now ;-) The limit for the page cache seems to be the physical RAM since 3.0, therefore the system is swapping out running processes agressively while reading large files. That "freezes" the whole system within a few seconds until the file operation will end and the running processes will have regained their RAM from swap. A dirty workaround is to run a loop like while sleep <smallint>; do sync; sysctl -w vm.drop_caches=1; done during the file operation in order to drop the page cache right before the kernel has to swap active processes in favour of caching. A workaround for me:
1- Disable swapfile/partition and use zram with ~75% of total ram
modprobe zram && echo $(($(grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}')*768)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize && mkswap /dev/zram0 && swapon -p 100 /dev/zram0
(one line)
2- Tune the vm/sched
kernel.sched_autogroup_enabled = 1
kernel.sched_child_runs_first = 0
kernel.sched_latency_ns = 4000000
kernel.sched_migration_cost = 500000
kernel.sched_min_granularity_ns = 4000000
kernel.sched_nr_migrate = 32
kernel.sched_rt_period_us = 1000000
kernel.sched_rt_runtime_us = 950000
kernel.sched_shares_window = 10000000
kernel.sched_time_avg = 1000
kernel.sched_tunable_scaling = 1
kernel.sched_wakeup_granularity_ns = 2000000
vm.block_dump = 0
vm.dirty_background_bytes = 0
vm.dirty_background_ratio = 20
vm.dirty_bytes = 0
vm.dirty_expire_centisecs = 3000
vm.dirty_ratio = 60
vm.dirty_writeback_centisecs = 500
vm.extfrag_threshold = 500
vm.highmem_is_dirtyable = 0
vm.hugepages_treat_as_movable = 0
vm.hugetlb_shm_group = 0
vm.laptop_mode = 0
vm.legacy_va_layout = 0
vm.lowmem_reserve_ratio = 256 32 32
vm.max_map_count = 65530
vm.min_free_kbytes = 4096
vm.mmap_min_addr = 4096
vm.nr_hugepages = 0
vm.nr_overcommit_hugepages = 0
vm.oom_dump_tasks = 1
vm.oom_kill_allocating_task = 0
vm.overcommit_memory = 0
vm.overcommit_ratio = 50
vm.page-cluster = 0
vm.panic_on_oom = 0
vm.scan_unevictable_pages = 0
vm.stat_interval = 1
vm.swappiness = 20
vm.vdso_enabled = 1
vm.vfs_cache_pressure = 1000
3- Lowering the nr_requests to 4 and rise read_ahead_kb to 512
obs: nr_requests = 4 on newer hardware kill throughput a lot
The old behavior back on 3.1-rc* series
Zram becomes the "holy grail" for me
(switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via the bugzilla web interface). On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 12:41:03 GMT bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40262 Two people are reporting this - there are some additional details in bugzilla. We seem to be going around in circles here. I'll ask Rafael and Maciej to track this as a regression :( > Summary: PROBLEM: I/O storm from hell on kernel 3.0.0 when > touch swap (swapfile or partition) > Product: Memory Management > Version: 2.5 > Kernel Version: 3.0.0 > Platform: All > OS/Version: Linux > Tree: Mainline > Status: NEW > Severity: normal > Priority: P1 > Component: Other > AssignedTo: akpm@linux-foundation.org > ReportedBy: g0re@null.net > Regression: No > > > Created an attachment (id=66982) > --> (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=66982) > kernel config based on ARCH linux distro > > issue occurs in new kernel 3.0. > does not occurs in 2.6.39.3/2.6.38.8 > > copy a file bigger than ram size (tar/cp/scp/dd/smb , local and remote) > load some .torrent with rtorrent (debian dvd isofiles) > > observed in 3.0, the cache is not shrinking when another app request ram and > swap occurs (mouse lag+keyboard lag+window redraw lag+ssh lag...) > observed in 2.6.3x.y, the cache is shrinking when another app request ram > (opera/thunderbird/seamonkey/rdesktop) and swap occurs only when the cache is > very low (and smoothly) > > tested I/O schedulers: noop deadline cfq (no difference) > tested FS: XFS, JFS, EXT4, reiser3 (no difference) > tested HDDs: WDC WD400BB-60JKA0 (40GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) > SAMSUNG SP0802N (80GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) > SAMSUNG HD103SI (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) > SAMSUNG HM100UX (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) > > obs: > nice -n 20 ionice -c3 trick does not work > tune vfs_cache_pressure/swappiness/dirty_ratio/dirty_background_ratio does > not > help too > > some nfo when storm begins > /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 446532 kB > MemFree: 5392 kB > Buffers: 3664 kB > Cached: 368872 kB > SwapCached: 20412 kB > Active: 89000 kB > Inactive: 331392 kB > Active(anon): 23048 kB > Inactive(anon): 24840 kB > Active(file): 65952 kB > Inactive(file): 306552 kB > Unevictable: 0 kB > Mlocked: 0 kB > HighTotal: 0 kB > HighFree: 0 kB > LowTotal: 446532 kB > LowFree: 5392 kB > SwapTotal: 681980 kB > SwapFree: 600028 kB > Dirty: 20 kB > Writeback: 0 kB > AnonPages: 37972 kB > Mapped: 31592 kB > Shmem: 16 kB > Slab: 12304 kB > SReclaimable: 7596 kB > SUnreclaim: 4708 kB > KernelStack: 696 kB > PageTables: 960 kB > NFS_Unstable: 0 kB > Bounce: 0 kB > WritebackTmp: 0 kB > CommitLimit: 905244 kB > Committed_AS: 187440 kB > VmallocTotal: 573496 kB > VmallocUsed: 5032 kB > VmallocChunk: 565776 kB > HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB > AnonHugePages: 0 kB > HugePages_Total: 0 > HugePages_Free: 0 > HugePages_Rsvd: 0 > HugePages_Surp: 0 > Hugepagesize: 4096 kB > DirectMap4k: 24512 kB > DirectMap4M: 434176 kB > > extra: /proc/cmdline == printk.time=1 noisapnp libata.force=noncq logo.nologo > maxcpus=4 nohz=off pci=nomsi pcie_pme=nomsi vga=normal video=vesafb:ywrap > elevator=cfq libata.force=1.5Gbps loglevel=7 > > ... > Reply-To: khlebnikov@openvz.org Andrew Morton wrote: > > (switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via the > bugzilla web interface). > > On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 12:41:03 GMT > bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > >> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40262 > > Two people are reporting this - there are some additional details in > bugzilla. > > We seem to be going around in circles here. > > I'll ask Rafael and Maciej to track this as a regression :( > >> >> issue occurs in new kernel 3.0. >> does not occurs in 2.6.39.3/2.6.38.8 >> I guess this can be caused by commit v2.6.39-6846-g246e87a "memcg: fix vmscan count in small memcgs" (it also tweaked kswapd besides of memcg reclaimer) it was fixed in v3.0-5361-g4508378 "memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small targets" commit 4508378b9523e22a2a0175d8bf64d932fb10a67d Author: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Date: Tue Jul 26 16:08:24 2011 -0700 memcg: fix vmscan count in small memcgs Commit 246e87a93934 ("memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small targets") fixes the memcg/kswapd behavior against small targets and prevent vmscan priority too high. But the implementation is too naive and adds another problem to small memcg. It always force scan to 32 pages of file/anon and doesn't handle swappiness and other rotate_info. It makes vmscan to scan anon LRU regardless of swappiness and make reclaim bad. This patch fixes it by adjusting scanning count with regard to swappiness at el. At a test "cat 1G file under 300M limit." (swappiness=20) before patch scanned_pages_by_limit 360919 scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 180469 scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180450 rotated_pages_by_limit 31 rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 25 rotated_file_pages_by_limit 6 freed_pages_by_limit 180458 freed_anon_pages_by_limit 19 freed_file_pages_by_limit 180439 elapsed_ns_by_limit 429758872 after patch scanned_pages_by_limit 180674 scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 24 scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180650 rotated_pages_by_limit 35 rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 24 rotated_file_pages_by_limit 11 freed_pages_by_limit 180634 freed_anon_pages_by_limit 0 freed_file_pages_by_limit 180634 elapsed_ns_by_limit 367119089 scanned_pages_by_system 0 the numbers of scanning anon are decreased(as expected), and elapsed time reduced. By this patch, small memcgs will work better. (*) Because the amount of file-cache is much bigger than anon, recalaim_stat's rotate-scan counter make scanning files more. KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki added to CC >> copy a file bigger than ram size (tar/cp/scp/dd/smb , local and remote) >> load some .torrent with rtorrent (debian dvd isofiles) >> >> observed in 3.0, the cache is not shrinking when another app request ram and >> swap occurs (mouse lag+keyboard lag+window redraw lag+ssh lag...) >> observed in 2.6.3x.y, the cache is shrinking when another app request ram >> (opera/thunderbird/seamonkey/rdesktop) and swap occurs only when the cache >> is >> very low (and smoothly) >> >> tested I/O schedulers: noop deadline cfq (no difference) >> tested FS: XFS, JFS, EXT4, reiser3 (no difference) >> tested HDDs: WDC WD400BB-60JKA0 (40GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) >> SAMSUNG SP0802N (80GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) >> SAMSUNG HD103SI (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) >> SAMSUNG HM100UX (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) >> >> obs: >> nice -n 20 ionice -c3 trick does not work >> tune vfs_cache_pressure/swappiness/dirty_ratio/dirty_background_ratio does >> not >> help too >> >> some nfo when storm begins >> /proc/meminfo >> MemTotal: 446532 kB >> MemFree: 5392 kB >> Buffers: 3664 kB >> Cached: 368872 kB >> SwapCached: 20412 kB >> Active: 89000 kB >> Inactive: 331392 kB >> Active(anon): 23048 kB >> Inactive(anon): 24840 kB >> Active(file): 65952 kB >> Inactive(file): 306552 kB >> Unevictable: 0 kB >> Mlocked: 0 kB >> HighTotal: 0 kB >> HighFree: 0 kB >> LowTotal: 446532 kB >> LowFree: 5392 kB >> SwapTotal: 681980 kB >> SwapFree: 600028 kB >> Dirty: 20 kB >> Writeback: 0 kB >> AnonPages: 37972 kB >> Mapped: 31592 kB >> Shmem: 16 kB >> Slab: 12304 kB >> SReclaimable: 7596 kB >> SUnreclaim: 4708 kB >> KernelStack: 696 kB >> PageTables: 960 kB >> NFS_Unstable: 0 kB >> Bounce: 0 kB >> WritebackTmp: 0 kB >> CommitLimit: 905244 kB >> Committed_AS: 187440 kB >> VmallocTotal: 573496 kB >> VmallocUsed: 5032 kB >> VmallocChunk: 565776 kB >> HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB >> AnonHugePages: 0 kB >> HugePages_Total: 0 >> HugePages_Free: 0 >> HugePages_Rsvd: 0 >> HugePages_Surp: 0 >> Hugepagesize: 4096 kB >> DirectMap4k: 24512 kB >> DirectMap4M: 434176 kB >> >> extra: /proc/cmdline == printk.time=1 noisapnp libata.force=noncq >> logo.nologo >> maxcpus=4 nohz=off pci=nomsi pcie_pme=nomsi vga=normal video=vesafb:ywrap >> elevator=cfq libata.force=1.5Gbps loglevel=7 >> >> ... >> > > -- > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in > the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . > Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ > Don't email:<a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org</a> On Sun, 28 Aug 2011 15:13:35 +0400 Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> wrote: > Andrew Morton wrote: > > > > (switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via the > > bugzilla web interface). > > > > On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 12:41:03 GMT > > bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > >> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40262 > > > > Two people are reporting this - there are some additional details in > > bugzilla. > > > > We seem to be going around in circles here. > > > > I'll ask Rafael and Maciej to track this as a regression :( > > > > >> > >> issue occurs in new kernel 3.0. > >> does not occurs in 2.6.39.3/2.6.38.8 > >> > > I guess this can be caused by commit v2.6.39-6846-g246e87a "memcg: fix vmscan > count in small memcgs" > (it also tweaked kswapd besides of memcg reclaimer) > it was fixed in v3.0-5361-g4508378 "memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small > targets" > > commit 4508378b9523e22a2a0175d8bf64d932fb10a67d > Author: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> > Date: Tue Jul 26 16:08:24 2011 -0700 > > memcg: fix vmscan count in small memcgs > > Commit 246e87a93934 ("memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small targets") > fixes the memcg/kswapd behavior against small targets and prevent vmscan > priority too high. > > But the implementation is too naive and adds another problem to small > memcg. It always force scan to 32 pages of file/anon and doesn't handle > swappiness and other rotate_info. It makes vmscan to scan anon LRU > regardless of swappiness and make reclaim bad. This patch fixes it by > adjusting scanning count with regard to swappiness at el. > > At a test "cat 1G file under 300M limit." (swappiness=20) > before patch > scanned_pages_by_limit 360919 > scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 180469 > scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180450 > rotated_pages_by_limit 31 > rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 25 > rotated_file_pages_by_limit 6 > freed_pages_by_limit 180458 > freed_anon_pages_by_limit 19 > freed_file_pages_by_limit 180439 > elapsed_ns_by_limit 429758872 > after patch > scanned_pages_by_limit 180674 > scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 24 > scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180650 > rotated_pages_by_limit 35 > rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 24 > rotated_file_pages_by_limit 11 > freed_pages_by_limit 180634 > freed_anon_pages_by_limit 0 > freed_file_pages_by_limit 180634 > elapsed_ns_by_limit 367119089 > scanned_pages_by_system 0 > > the numbers of scanning anon are decreased(as expected), and elapsed > time > reduced. By this patch, small memcgs will work better. > (*) Because the amount of file-cache is much bigger than anon, > recalaim_stat's rotate-scan counter make scanning files more. > Ah, yes. this patch may be able to fix the probelm...could you try ? Thanks, -Kame Am Montag, den 29.08.2011, 09:01 +0900 schrieb KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki:
> On Sun, 28 Aug 2011 15:13:35 +0400
> Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> wrote:
>
> > Andrew Morton wrote:
> > >
> > > (switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via
> the
> > > bugzilla web interface).
> > >
> > > On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 12:41:03 GMT
> > > bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote:
> > >
> > >> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40262
> > >
> > > Two people are reporting this - there are some additional details in
> > > bugzilla.
> > >
> > > We seem to be going around in circles here.
> > >
> > > I'll ask Rafael and Maciej to track this as a regression :(
> > >
> >
> > >>
> > >> issue occurs in new kernel 3.0.
> > >> does not occurs in 2.6.39.3/2.6.38.8
> > >>
> >
> > I guess this can be caused by commit v2.6.39-6846-g246e87a "memcg: fix
> vmscan count in small memcgs"
> > (it also tweaked kswapd besides of memcg reclaimer)
> > it was fixed in v3.0-5361-g4508378 "memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small
> targets"
> >
> > commit 4508378b9523e22a2a0175d8bf64d932fb10a67d
> > Author: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
> > Date: Tue Jul 26 16:08:24 2011 -0700
> >
> > memcg: fix vmscan count in small memcgs
> >
> > Commit 246e87a93934 ("memcg: fix get_scan_count() for small targets")
> > fixes the memcg/kswapd behavior against small targets and prevent
> vmscan
> > priority too high.
> >
> > But the implementation is too naive and adds another problem to small
> > memcg. It always force scan to 32 pages of file/anon and doesn't
> handle
> > swappiness and other rotate_info. It makes vmscan to scan anon LRU
> > regardless of swappiness and make reclaim bad. This patch fixes it by
> > adjusting scanning count with regard to swappiness at el.
> >
> > At a test "cat 1G file under 300M limit." (swappiness=20)
> > before patch
> > scanned_pages_by_limit 360919
> > scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 180469
> > scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180450
> > rotated_pages_by_limit 31
> > rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 25
> > rotated_file_pages_by_limit 6
> > freed_pages_by_limit 180458
> > freed_anon_pages_by_limit 19
> > freed_file_pages_by_limit 180439
> > elapsed_ns_by_limit 429758872
> > after patch
> > scanned_pages_by_limit 180674
> > scanned_anon_pages_by_limit 24
> > scanned_file_pages_by_limit 180650
> > rotated_pages_by_limit 35
> > rotated_anon_pages_by_limit 24
> > rotated_file_pages_by_limit 11
> > freed_pages_by_limit 180634
> > freed_anon_pages_by_limit 0
> > freed_file_pages_by_limit 180634
> > elapsed_ns_by_limit 367119089
> > scanned_pages_by_system 0
> >
> > the numbers of scanning anon are decreased(as expected), and elapsed
> time
> > reduced. By this patch, small memcgs will work better.
> > (*) Because the amount of file-cache is much bigger than anon,
> > recalaim_stat's rotate-scan counter make scanning files more.
> >
>
> Ah, yes. this patch may be able to fix the probelm...could you try ?
>
> Thanks,
> -Kame
I have applied your memcg-fix-vmscan-count-in-small-memcgs patch to the
new kernel v3.0.4. It works wonderfully, thank you a lot! I have tested
reading and copying large files and found that these operations do not
strain the memory of other applications anymore.
Thank you,
Steffen
If I understood the bug correctly, this is fixed. Fixed in v3.1-rc1 by commit 4508378b9523e22a2a0175d8bf64d932fb10a67d Author: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Date: Tue Jul 26 16:08:24 2011 -0700 memcg: fix vmscan count in small memcgs |
Created attachment 66982 [details] kernel config based on ARCH linux distro issue occurs in new kernel 3.0. does not occurs in 2.6.39.3/2.6.38.8 copy a file bigger than ram size (tar/cp/scp/dd/smb , local and remote) load some .torrent with rtorrent (debian dvd isofiles) observed in 3.0, the cache is not shrinking when another app request ram and swap occurs (mouse lag+keyboard lag+window redraw lag+ssh lag...) observed in 2.6.3x.y, the cache is shrinking when another app request ram (opera/thunderbird/seamonkey/rdesktop) and swap occurs only when the cache is very low (and smoothly) tested I/O schedulers: noop deadline cfq (no difference) tested FS: XFS, JFS, EXT4, reiser3 (no difference) tested HDDs: WDC WD400BB-60JKA0 (40GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) SAMSUNG SP0802N (80GB - PATA) (to test pata_via) SAMSUNG HD103SI (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) SAMSUNG HM100UX (1TB - SATA) (to test sata_via) obs: nice -n 20 ionice -c3 trick does not work tune vfs_cache_pressure/swappiness/dirty_ratio/dirty_background_ratio does not help too some nfo when storm begins /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 446532 kB MemFree: 5392 kB Buffers: 3664 kB Cached: 368872 kB SwapCached: 20412 kB Active: 89000 kB Inactive: 331392 kB Active(anon): 23048 kB Inactive(anon): 24840 kB Active(file): 65952 kB Inactive(file): 306552 kB Unevictable: 0 kB Mlocked: 0 kB HighTotal: 0 kB HighFree: 0 kB LowTotal: 446532 kB LowFree: 5392 kB SwapTotal: 681980 kB SwapFree: 600028 kB Dirty: 20 kB Writeback: 0 kB AnonPages: 37972 kB Mapped: 31592 kB Shmem: 16 kB Slab: 12304 kB SReclaimable: 7596 kB SUnreclaim: 4708 kB KernelStack: 696 kB PageTables: 960 kB NFS_Unstable: 0 kB Bounce: 0 kB WritebackTmp: 0 kB CommitLimit: 905244 kB Committed_AS: 187440 kB VmallocTotal: 573496 kB VmallocUsed: 5032 kB VmallocChunk: 565776 kB HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 4096 kB DirectMap4k: 24512 kB DirectMap4M: 434176 kB extra: /proc/cmdline == printk.time=1 noisapnp libata.force=noncq logo.nologo maxcpus=4 nohz=off pci=nomsi pcie_pme=nomsi vga=normal video=vesafb:ywrap elevator=cfq libata.force=1.5Gbps loglevel=7 ver_linux If some fields are empty or look unusual you may have an old version. Compare to the current minimal requirements in Documentation/Changes. Linux g0re 3.0.0-0x29A-20110722 #666 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 25 14:02:55 BRT 2011 i686 Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux Gnu C 4.5.3 Gnu make 3.82 binutils 2.21.51.0.6.20110118 util-linux 2.18 mount support module-init-tools 3.12 e2fsprogs 1.41.14 jfsutils 1.1.15 reiserfsprogs 3.6.21 xfsprogs 3.1.4 PPP 2.4.5 Linux C Library 2.13 Dynamic linker (ldd) 2.13 Linux C++ Library 6.0.14 Procps 3.2.8 Net-tools 1.60 Kbd 1.15.2 Sh-utils 8.12 wireless-tools 29 Modules Loaded fuse tun xt_length sch_htb xt_DSCP ipt_REDIRECT xt_tcpudp ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_mangle iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss jfs lp parport_pc parport snd_via82xx gameport snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_timer snd_page_alloc shpchp snd_mpu401_uart snd_rawmidi snd_seq_device snd pci_hotplug via_rhine i2c_viapro psmouse button via_agp agpgart sg evdev i2c_core soundcore mii serio_raw ext4 mbcache jbd2 crc16 sd_mod ata_generic usb_storage pata_via uhci_hcd sata_via pata_acpi libata ehci_hcd scsi_mod usbcore freq_table processor mperf /proc/version Linux version 3.0.0-0x29A-20110722 (root@g0re) (gcc version 4.5.3 (GCC) ) #666 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 25 14:02:55 BRT 2011 /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 3 model name : Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz stepping : 3 cpu MHz : 2800.037 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe constant_tsc pebs bts pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl cid bogomips : 5602.41 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 128 address sizes : 36 bits physical, 32 bits virtual power management: processor : 1 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 15 model : 3 model name : Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz stepping : 3 cpu MHz : 2800.037 cache size : 1024 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 apicid : 1 initial apicid : 1 fdiv_bug : no hlt_bug : no f00f_bug : no coma_bug : no fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe constant_tsc pebs bts pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl cid bogomips : 5602.19 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 128 address sizes : 36 bits physical, 32 bits virtual power management: /proc/modules tun 12822 2 - Live 0xdc819000 xt_length 864 2 - Live 0xdcd29000 sch_htb 12514 1 - Live 0xdcd3e000 xt_DSCP 1607 8 - Live 0xdccf9000 ipt_REDIRECT 907 1 - Live 0xdcc99000 xt_tcpudp 1875 9 - Live 0xdcc93000 ipt_MASQUERADE 1294 2 - Live 0xdcc2d000 iptable_mangle 1220 1 - Live 0xdcc07000 iptable_nat 3420 1 - Live 0xdcbe8000 nf_nat 12433 3 ipt_REDIRECT,ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_nat, Live 0xdcbd0000 nf_conntrack_ipv4 9757 3 iptable_nat,nf_nat, Live 0xdcbcc000 nf_conntrack 50214 4 ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_nat,nf_nat,nf_conntrack_ipv4, Live 0xdcbd7000 nf_defrag_ipv4 1015 1 nf_conntrack_ipv4, Live 0xdcb85000 iptable_filter 1092 0 - Live 0xdcb76000 ip_tables 9107 3 iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_filter, Live 0xdcb44000 x_tables 11698 9 xt_length,xt_DSCP,ipt_REDIRECT,xt_tcpudp,ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_filter,ip_tables, Live 0xdca90000 snd_pcm_oss 33598 0 - Live 0xdcb2e000 snd_mixer_oss 12909 1 snd_pcm_oss, Live 0xdca7a000 jfs 162565 1 - Live 0xdcada000 lp 6652 0 - Live 0xdca69000 parport_pc 27896 0 - Live 0xdca58000 parport 24947 2 lp,parport_pc, Live 0xdca3f000 snd_via82xx 17602 0 - Live 0xdc9b1000 gameport 6648 1 snd_via82xx, Live 0xdc9a2000 snd_ac97_codec 90538 1 snd_via82xx, Live 0xdc97e000 ac97_bus 810 1 snd_ac97_codec, Live 0xdc958000 snd_pcm 59717 3 snd_pcm_oss,snd_via82xx,snd_ac97_codec, Live 0xdc940000 snd_timer 15279 1 snd_pcm, Live 0xdc921000 snd_page_alloc 5773 2 snd_via82xx,snd_pcm, Live 0xdc8f6000 shpchp 22541 0 - Live 0xdc8e8000 snd_mpu401_uart 5007 1 snd_via82xx, Live 0xdc8db000 snd_rawmidi 15095 1 snd_mpu401_uart, Live 0xdc8cf000 snd_seq_device 4321 1 snd_rawmidi, Live 0xdc8c4000 snd 43259 9 snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_via82xx,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer,snd_mpu401_uart,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_device, Live 0xdc8ae000 pci_hotplug 22115 1 shpchp, Live 0xdc892000 via_rhine 19419 0 - Live 0xdc87e000 i2c_viapro 4819 0 - Live 0xdc84d000 psmouse 56709 0 - Live 0xdc833000 button 3607 0 - Live 0xdc805000 via_agp 4975 1 - Live 0xdcdbf000 agpgart 21810 1 via_agp, Live 0xdcd83000 sg 20628 0 - Live 0xdcd5b000 evdev 7244 4 - Live 0xdcd3b000 i2c_core 16622 1 i2c_viapro, Live 0xdcd2c000 soundcore 4993 1 snd, Live 0xdcd1e000 mii 3343 1 via_rhine, Live 0xdcd16000 serio_raw 3422 0 - Live 0xdcd0f000 ext4 339308 1 - Live 0xdcca5000 mbcache 4250 1 ext4, Live 0xdcc2f000 jbd2 59479 1 ext4, Live 0xdcc14000 crc16 1069 1 ext4, Live 0xdcbf8000 sd_mod 26702 3 - Live 0xdcbeb000 ata_generic 2519 0 - Live 0xdcbd5000 usb_storage 35068 0 - Live 0xdcbc2000 pata_via 6739 2 - Live 0xdcba8000 uhci_hcd 19736 0 - Live 0xdcb9a000 sata_via 6168 0 - Live 0xdcb8c000 pata_acpi 2420 0 - Live 0xdcb83000 libata 154596 4 ata_generic,pata_via,sata_via,pata_acpi, Live 0xdcb4c000 ehci_hcd 34227 0 - Live 0xdca96000 scsi_mod 112053 4 sg,sd_mod,usb_storage,libata, Live 0xdc904000 usbcore 119283 4 usb_storage,uhci_hcd,ehci_hcd, Live 0xdc855000 freq_table 2047 0 - Live 0xdc817000 processor 21901 0 - Live 0xdc809000 mperf 963 0 - Live 0xdc7fa000 /proc/ioports 0000-001f : dma1 0020-0021 : pic1 0040-0043 : timer0 0050-0053 : timer1 0060-0060 : keyboard 0064-0064 : keyboard 0070-0073 : rtc0 0080-008f : dma page reg 00a0-00a1 : pic2 00c0-00df : dma2 00f0-00ff : fpu 0170-0177 : 0000:00:0f.1 0170-0177 : pata_via 01f0-01f7 : 0000:00:0f.1 01f0-01f7 : pata_via 0290-029f : pnp 00:03 02f8-02ff : serial 0376-0376 : 0000:00:0f.1 0376-0376 : pata_via 03c0-03df : vga+ 03f6-03f6 : 0000:00:0f.1 03f6-03f6 : pata_via 03f8-03ff : serial 04d0-04d1 : pnp 00:03 0500-050f : pnp 00:02 0500-0507 : vt596_smbus 0800-0805 : pnp 00:03 0cf8-0cff : PCI conf1 4000-407f : pnp 00:02 4000-4003 : ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK 4004-4005 : ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK 4008-400b : ACPI PM_TMR 4020-4023 : ACPI GPE0_BLK 9000-9007 : 0000:00:0f.0 9000-9007 : sata_via 9400-9403 : 0000:00:0f.0 9400-9403 : sata_via 9800-9807 : 0000:00:0f.0 9800-9807 : sata_via 9c00-9c03 : 0000:00:0f.0 9c00-9c03 : sata_via a000-a00f : 0000:00:0f.0 a000-a00f : sata_via a400-a4ff : 0000:00:0f.0 a400-a4ff : sata_via a800-a80f : 0000:00:0f.1 a800-a80f : pata_via ac00-ac1f : 0000:00:10.0 ac00-ac1f : uhci_hcd b000-b01f : 0000:00:10.1 b000-b01f : uhci_hcd b400-b41f : 0000:00:10.2 b400-b41f : uhci_hcd b800-b81f : 0000:00:10.3 b800-b81f : uhci_hcd bc00-bcff : 0000:00:11.5 bc00-bcff : VIA8237 c000-c0ff : 0000:00:12.0 c000-c0ff : via-rhine /proc/iomem 00000000-0000ffff : reserved 00010000-0009f7ff : System RAM 0009f800-0009ffff : reserved 000a0000-000bffff : Video RAM area 000c0000-000c83ff : Video ROM 000f0000-000fffff : reserved 000f0000-000fffff : System ROM 00100000-1bfeffff : System RAM 01000000-0135a44d : Kernel code 0135a44e-014b9a3f : Kernel data 0153e000-01622fff : Kernel bss 1bff0000-1bff2fff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage 1bff3000-1bffffff : ACPI Tables d0000000-d7ffffff : 0000:00:00.0 d8000000-dbffffff : PCI Bus 0000:01 d8000000-dbffffff : 0000:01:00.0 dc000000-ddffffff : PCI Bus 0000:01 dc000000-dcffffff : 0000:01:00.0 dd000000-dd00ffff : 0000:01:00.0 de000000-de0000ff : 0000:00:10.4 de000000-de0000ff : ehci_hcd de001000-de0010ff : 0000:00:12.0 de001000-de0010ff : via-rhine fec00000-ffffffff : reserved fec00000-fec003ff : IOAPIC 0 fee00000-fee00fff : Local APIC fee00000-fee00fff : pnp 00:00 fff80000-fffeffff : pnp 00:00 ffff0000-ffffffff : pnp 00:00 lspci -vvv 00:00.0 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/VN800/P4M800CE/Pro Host Bridge Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology Device 5000 Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 8 Region 0: Memory at d0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M] Capabilities: [80] AGP version 3.5 Status: RQ=8 Iso- ArqSz=0 Cal=0 SBA+ ITACoh- GART64- HTrans- 64bit- FW+ AGP3+ Rate=x4,x8 Command: RQ=1 ArqSz=0 Cal=0 SBA- AGP- GART64- 64bit- FW- Rate=<none> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: agpgart-via Kernel modules: via-agp 00:00.1 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/VN800/P4M800CE/Pro Host Bridge Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:00.2 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/VN800/P4M800CE/Pro Host Bridge Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:00.3 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. PT890 Host Bridge Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Kernel modules: via-agp 00:00.4 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/VN800/P4M800CE/Pro Host Bridge Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:00.7 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/VN800/P4M800CE/Pro Host Bridge Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:01.0 PCI bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8237/VX700 PCI Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-00000fff Memory behind bridge: dc000000-ddffffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: d8000000-dbffffff Secondary status: 66MHz+ FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR+ <PERR+ BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA+ VGA+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel modules: shpchp 00:0f.0 IDE interface: VIA Technologies, Inc. VIA VT6420 SATA RAID Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 8f [Master SecP SecO PriP PriO]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VM400AM(F) Motherboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32 Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 20 Region 0: I/O ports at 9000 [size=8] Region 1: I/O ports at 9400 [size=4] Region 2: I/O ports at 9800 [size=8] Region 3: I/O ports at 9c00 [size=4] Region 4: I/O ports at a000 [size=16] Region 5: I/O ports at a400 [size=256] Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: sata_via Kernel modules: sata_via 00:0f.1 IDE interface: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82C586A/B/VT82C686/A/B/VT823x/A/C PIPC Bus Master IDE (rev 06) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 20 Region 0: [virtual] Memory at 000001f0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8] Region 1: [virtual] Memory at 000003f0 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [size=1] Region 2: [virtual] Memory at 00000170 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8] Region 3: [virtual] Memory at 00000370 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [size=1] Region 4: I/O ports at a800 [size=16] Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: pata_via Kernel modules: pata_via, via82cxxx 00:10.0 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 81) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 21 Region 4: I/O ports at ac00 [size=32] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00:10.1 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 81) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 21 Region 4: I/O ports at b000 [size=32] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00:10.2 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 81) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 21 Region 4: I/O ports at b400 [size=32] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00:10.3 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 81) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 21 Region 4: I/O ports at b800 [size=32] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00:10.4 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. USB 2.0 (rev 86) (prog-if 20 [EHCI]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Mainboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV+ VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 21 Region 0: Memory at de000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd Kernel modules: ehci-hcd 00:11.0 ISA bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8237 ISA bridge [KT600/K8T800/K8T890 South] Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VT600 Motherboard Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping+ SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel modules: i2c-viapro 00:11.5 Multimedia audio controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8233/A/8235/8237 AC97 Audio Controller (rev 60) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology GA-7VAX Onboard Audio (Realtek ALC650) Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 22 Region 0: I/O ports at bc00 [size=256] Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: VIA 82xx Audio Kernel modules: snd-via82xx 00:12.0 Ethernet controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT6102 [Rhine-II] (rev 78) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology Device e000 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping+ SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64 (750ns min, 2000ns max), Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 23 Region 0: I/O ports at c000 [size=256] Region 1: Memory at de001000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: via-rhine Kernel modules: via-rhine 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. CN700/P4M800 Pro/P4M800 CE/VN800 [S3 UniChrome Pro] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology Device d000 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 32 (500ns min) Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 10 Region 0: Memory at d8000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=64M] Region 1: Memory at dc000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M] [virtual] Expansion ROM at dd000000 [disabled] [size=64K] Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [70] AGP version 3.0 Status: RQ=256 Iso- ArqSz=0 Cal=7 SBA+ ITACoh- GART64- HTrans- 64bit- FW- AGP3+ Rate=x4,x8 Command: RQ=1 ArqSz=0 Cal=0 SBA+ AGP- GART64- 64bit- FW- Rate=<none> Kernel modules: viafb